Robin Redbreast

Robin Redbreast
Birds can represent the fluttering, darting thoughts of intuition. This is why little birds helped Cinderella help herself.
Showing posts with label rabbits. Show all posts
Showing posts with label rabbits. Show all posts

Saturday, September 17, 2011

Cinderella #256 Jump at the Sun Fairy-tale Classics: Cinderella


Cinderella #256 Jump at the Sun Fairy-tale Classics: Cinderella
It was her fairy godmother! 
Once upon a time, "there lived a girl named Cinderella, who was very beautiful and very kind." She lived in a house with a red roof. So did "her mean old stepmother and her two evil stepsisters." They did not even let Cinderella go anywhere, except out to do her chores, so she made friends with the little animals. Cinderella's indoor chores included wiping "the cinders from the fireplace". She also had to wait on her stepsisters, doing all of the things that most people do for themselves.  All day, every day, Cinderella cleaned and did laundry, styled her sisters' hair and cooked dinner. It happened one day that "a royal messenger knocked on their door." He read a letter from the king, saying,"Every girl in the kingdom is invited" to a party at the palace. Her stepsisters laughed,"Every girl but Cinderella!". Then they ran off to get their gowns ready for the big event. They were made of silks and ribbons, diamonds and gold. At last the big night came, and "the evil threesome were dressed and on their way." That's when her meanest stepsister sneered,"If yiou were clean of cinders and had something to wear, Cinderella, you could go too!" Then she ran off laughing. Cinderella knew that, by the end of the evening, the prince would have chosen a wife. How sad she felt! And then "a gentle wind of pixie dust and sparkles formed around her. Then someone appeared." It was her fairy godmother! In the moonlight, Cinderella could see that the old woman's skin was a warm brown, just like her own. Now the old fairy said," You will go to the royal ball and meet the prince! Make haste! I need five mice, a rabbit, and a pumpkin." So Cinderella ran to the garden,"called to the animals"  and they quickly came.  Then the fairy changed them into "five sturdy horses". The rabbit became "an elegant coachman" and the pumpkin was transformed into a coach. Before she knew it, Cinderella was on her way to the ball. But she remembered the fairy's warning that the magic would wear off at midnight. She looked so lovely that when she got to the ball, the prince asked her to dance right away. They "danced and they danced and they danced". And then the clock struck the first toll of the midnight hour. So she fled, but "as she ran down the stairs, the prince found the tiny glass slipper she had left behind." The next day, the prince began his search. He stopped at each house in the village, looking for maidens with small feet. When he got to Cinderella's house, "each of her stepsisters tried, but couldn't get one toe into the tiny glass slipper. Then the prince saw Cinderella. As soon as he saw her again, he knew that she was the one for him. So he asked," Will you be my wife?' Cinderella said,"Yes, I will.' And they lived happily ever after."
From: Jump at the Sun Fairy Tale Classics: Cinderella. (2004) New York: Hyperion Books for Children
Notes: In this lovely tale, you will find the traditional Perrault retelling, with a couple of nice twists. The first is that everyone in the whole story is black. The fairy godmother, the prince, the sisters, Cinderella, everyone. Also the appearance of a rabbit! Rabbits are traditional helpers in many cultures, including those of the African continent, and African American derivatives such as Brer Rabbit. 

Saturday, May 14, 2011

#131 Cinderella Bunny


Illustrated by Jan Lewis

Once upon a time, in a suburban ranch style home, there lived a young rabbit named Cinderella.  Unfortunately, her two stepsisters, who lived there with her, were as lazy as a Saturday afternoon.  The never did a thing, but those nasty girls made Cinderella work hard, all day long. One, "the prince's frog footman" brought an invitation to the house.  It was for the prince's grand gala. "On the evening of the ball, the selfish stepsisters washed their fur, fluffed up their tails, and put on their best dresses.   "Why can't I go?" asked Cinderella.  But they just hopped off, laughing all the way. Once she was alone, Cinderella sat down and cried. "I wish I could go to the ball!" she said outloud. That's when she heard a voice.  It was her piggy-godmother, and the kind old oinker told her, "Then you shall go, my dear. Hurry and fetch a nice big pumpkin and some mice."  When Cinderella brought these things to her, the piggy waved her wand. Suddenly, a beautiful pumpkin-colored coach, driven by mouse-colored horses, appeared! And Cinderella found herself wearing a pink dress that tied in the back with a sash.  And matching shoes, of course.  "Have a magical time! But be back by midnight." warned the fairy pig. When Cinderella got to the palace, everyone stared at her! "The prince noticed the beautiful bunny, too." Then he asked her to dance.  All evening they waltzed, and polka'd, and two-stepped. And a certain bunny-rabbit forgot the time. When the clock chimed twelve, she ran.  But she lost of her pink slippers on the stairs. When the prince came looking the next day, hoping to find the lovely bunny who had lost her shoes, he met her stepsisters.  He thought he must be in the wrong place. Then Cinderella Bunny stepped forward. "May I try on the slipper?" asked Cinderella. And the sisters laughed at her. But that little pink shoe fit the bunny's foot just fine. The Bunny Prince "gazed into Cinderella's eyes.  'Will you marry me?' he asked. " Cinderella said yes! So they got married at the palace, and had a big party. "Cinderella and her prince lived hoppily after."
From Cinderella Bunny (2000) Lewis, J. 
Notes: Despite the fact that this is a baby board book, it is interesting to note that the author, having the impulse to cast Cinderella as a rabbit, has chosen an animal that appears in some of the oldest Cinderella tales, i.e. Catskins.  But there, she usually wears a rabbit skin cloak! Note also that the rabbit is a trickster archetype, found in many culutres.  The most notorious is probably good old Br'er Rabbit. 
Montessori Connection: Zoology/Rabbits
1. Read this story to a child younger than you. 
2. Learn more about why rabbits never, no never, wear pink dresses with matching shoes. Your Rabbit: A Kid's Guide to Raising and Showing or 4-H rabbit manual
3. Unless they are traditional German Easter Hares, or characters in Beatrix Potter books!Peter Rabbit Naturally Better Classic Gift Set or A Beatrix Potter Treasury

Monday, March 7, 2011

Cinderella #63 A Rumanza D’’ Tri Bistiti/ The Story of the Three Dresses (1884, Calabria)

Branta canadensis.

Note: Contains violence.
Once upon a time in Calabria, a province of Italy, there lived “ a man named Serafino, and his daughter, Luisa.”   The girl’s mother had recently died, but before she did, she begged Serafino that if he ever married again, it would be to “a lady who can wear her wedding ring.”  Her husband made her this promise, and she closed her eyes and went to heaven.  Luisa and her father lived in sorrow, but the years passed by.  One day, the idea struck Louisa that she would take out the golden ring which her mother had left her, and try it on.  To her dismay, the ring, which had slid easily over her finger going on, was now stuck fast! Try as she might, it would not come off her finger.  Luisa is afraid.  What will her father say if he sees it?  That night at suppertime he questions his daughter: Why has she  bound a rag over her hand? Has she burned her fingers? He demands to know.  Luisa must now unwrap her finger from the cloth, and with a  trembling hand she does so.  What is this! Her father sees that upon her finger is the wedding band worn by his dear departed wife.  It fits Luisa perfectly,and an evil idea takes shape in Serafino’s mind.  She is the one he will marry!  Her finger fits the ring, and this is all the sign he needs.  His daughter flees, and takes comfort from her nurse-maid, her “mamma di latte”.  The good woman counsels her to demand “from her father a dress of gold lined with rabbit skins, which shall leave behind it a trail of gold. Serafino, in quest of such a dress, meets a handsome youth, really the devil (la tentazione) who mounts him on a horse, and conducts him at a bound to a shop where he finds the very thing.”  He brings this dress to Luisa, but the girl says it is not enough.  Now she must have a dress “with sun, moon, and stars of gold all round it.”   La tentazione aids Serafino once again, and by nightfall he has procured the dress.  Luisa accepts it, and begs to show it to her mamma di latte who naturally adivises her to ask for another gown.  This time the girl tells her father that she must have “a third dress, the colour of the sea, with golden fishes all round.”  The devil himself overhears this description, and hand delivers the dress to her father within the hour.  Luisa is in despair.  How can she stave off her father’s unnatural demand?  Her nurse-maid advises her to beg of her father “a cage, in which she can shut herself and not be recognized.”  He gives this to her, and she tells her papa that he should go along to church and she will meet him there shortly.  Instead, as soon as Serafino has ridden away, Luisa puts on her reversible dress of of gold cloth and rabbit skins, rabbit  side out. Now she climbs into her cage.  It is a flying cage, and she rides it to the palace of the king.  There, all is a bustle, as the betrothal between the  king’s son and his bride-to-be will take place that night at a ball.  There is plenty of extra work to be done, and Luisa is given the task of poultry herd.  That evening, with no one watching but the ducks and geese, she turns the dress to the golden side and sneaks into the ball.  No one can recognize the beautiful stranger in the golden dress, and the prince cannot take his eyes off of her.  Leaving his betrothed on the sidelines, he dances only with Luisa.  As they eat dinner, he slips a jewel into Luisa’s lap, a multifaceted stone meant for his bride.  When she slips away later that evening,the prince questions his sentinels.  They cannot tell him where she has gone, and he commands them, on pain of death, to inform him if she returns.  The sentinels gossip the information to the other servants: the prince is madly in love with the lady in the golden dress!  The servants pass this tidbit along to the new poultry herd, who “shows no interest.”  The following night the ball continues, and now Luisa takes from her cage the dress of the sun, moon, and stars.  Attired thusly, she again slips into the ball.  Once again the prince’s attention is diverted from his betrothed.  He dances all evening with the mysterious newcomer and, during dinner, slips a necklace onto her.  Now he is distracted for a moment — and when he turns back, the woman with the sun, moon, and stars has gone again.   She is vigorously pursued by the sentinels but repels them by flinging silver coins at them.  Her aim is such that she hits them in the eyes and they cannot see which way she has gone.  They beg the prince to spare their lives, and he agrees, on condition that they bring him the enigmatic lady the following evening.  The next morning, “the servants tell the poultry herd, who remains indifferent. “  The following evening, she appears once more, this time wearing her sea-colored dress. Yet again she gives the prince and his guards the slip.  When the sentinels follow, she hurls more coins at them, injuring their eyes.  Now the prince falls into a swoon, so overcome is he by longing for the beautiful maiden.  His condition deteriorates into a fever, and he will take no food.  The finest doctors in the land come to diagnose him, but all claim there is nothing that they can do.  The prince is dying of a broken heart.  In desperation, his mother, the Queen, suggests that maybe soup prepared by the pretty new poultry herd will give him strength, and orders the girl to cook broth.  She does so, and secretly drops the jewel into his bowl.  The prince eats the soup, finding it delicious.  When he reaches the bottom of the bowl, there is the jewel given to the stranger!  Such a finding gives him renewed strength, and he requests a second bowl of the soup.  Into this dish, Luisa drops the necklace. He is now “quite cured”, and sends for the one who made the soup.  Luisa dresses herself carefully in her sea-colored gown and goes to meet the prince.  Straightaway, “the prince marries her in the presence of the pope and cardinals.”  But Luisa’s father has not forgotten her.  He too has heard the tale of the lady in the three beautiful dresses who has caught the eye of the prince, and he knows that she is his daughter.  Bent on revenge he disguises himself as a goldsmith, and comes to the palace with a tray of fine bangles.  The prince calls to his bride to come and select one, and when she picks up a ring, her eyes meet those of the would-be jeweler. Recognizing him, she flees at once.  The prince laughs this off as the nerves of a new bride, and invites the jeweler to stay the night in the palace.  This hospitality is repaid with betrayal: Serafino “ goes all over the palace [and] administers an opiate in each room. All fall into a deep sleep.”  The opiate is applied by means of a slip of paper soaked in the drug, and plastered to each person’s brow. Now the wicked father finds the room where Luisa slumbers, drugs her, and “drags her by the hair to throw her into a cauldron of boiling oil which he has prepared.”   She is heavier than he has anticipated, and his clumsy handling of her knocks the drugged paper off.  She wakes up and arouses the sentinels, whose eyes have recovered sufficiently for them to see what is happening. “and they throw Serafino into the boiling oil.”  Luisa and
the prince live on in peace.
Notes: This is Cox Number 148, p. 158.  Here we have "rabbitskins" in place of catskins, and yet again, birds, this time as the ingredient for soup, play a role.  For the first time we encounter a flying vehicle, here a cage.  Luisa has no animal helpers to travel with her, but merely flies directly to the castle.  How the Queen gets the idea to ask the poultry herd to prepare soup is not known.  Here again we have a father pushing his daughter into the soup pot, as in the Cambodian Cinderella.  He meets his just desserts when he is thrust in himself!
 Due to disturbing images I do not recommend this version for children younger than ten years old. 
Montessori Connection 10 Years old+: Fundamental Needs/Clothing of Italy/ 1484-1884
1. Read the story and write down a description of each dress that Luisa demanded.
2. Do some research and write a paragraph about what a girl from a poor family, a girl from a merchant's family, or a girl from a King's family might have worn during the 1400's, the time this story dates to. 
3. Draw pictures of each outfit, or trace them from a book such as:Clothing: A Pictorial History of the Past One Thousand Years (Millennium), or  Clothing: A Global History, or The Complete History of Costume & Fashion: From Ancient Egypt to the Present Day.  
4. Recall that Maria Montesori was born in the year 1870.  At the time this story was collected, she would have been 14 years old. How do you think she dressed? 

Friday, January 21, 2011

Cinderella #19 The Talking Eggs, a Baba Yaga-Creole Cinderella Story

rabbit in shadow, Sacramento Wildlife Refuge, CA

 The rabbits danced a Virginia Reel
Once upon a time in Louisiana, there lived a widow.  She had two daughters and their names were Rose and Blanche. The farm they lived on was " so poor it looked like the tail end of bad luck." Now, sometimes sisters look
alike and act alike, and sometimes they just look alike.  So it was with these girls. Rose was irritable and impatient, and complained of everything she could. Blanche was a quiet girl, as patient as she could be with her cranky sister. Unfortunately for Blanche, their mother was just the same as Rose, so this made two against one. Blanche got stuck with the dirty work every time, while Rose and her mom " would sit side by side in rocking chairs, fanning themselves and talking foolishness about getting rich and moving to the city, where they could go to fancy balls wearing trail-train dresses and lots of jewels. One day, when the air was heavy and the flies buzzed, they sent Blanche down to the well to get a pail of cold water. When she got there, an old woman was leaning against the stone walll, and she asked the little girl to bring her up a dip of water. So Blanche did, patiently waiting while the woman slowly drank her fill. When she was finished, the old woman said, " You got a spirit of do-right in your soul. God is gonna bless you." And then she was gone. When Blanche got home her sister scolded her for taking so long and her mother beat her for bringing back this small amount of warm water, all that the old woman had left in the pail. So Blanche ran away, deep into the woods. She cried and cried, for she was all alone, with no one to care about her. That's when she heard the old woman's voice ask, " What's made you cry so, your poor child?" So Blanche told her of the punishment she'd gotten, though without blaming the old aunty for drinking all the water. And the old woman took Blanche along home with her, telling her she'd feed her a good dinner and give her a warm bed for the night, on one condition: Blanche must not laugh at anything she saw. Blanche agreed, and off they set, the briar bushes parting before them. When they got to the old woman's barnnyard what a sight she saw! The cows had curlique horns, and the chickens were bright as Easter eggs! And their legs were all wrong, as some had only one, and many had three or four, and "they sang like mockingbirds".  But Blanche kept her promise. They went on in to the cabin and the woman told her to " light the fire, child,and cook us some supper." So Blanche got busy at the fireplace. She couldn't help notice that the old woman had sat down and taken off her head. She held it on her own knee and deftly combed and braided its hair, then popped it back on her shoulders. "Then she gave Blanche an old beef bone and said 'Put this in the pot for supper. " Now, that dry old bone did not seem like a very tasty meal, but the girl did not like to argue with an elder, so she asked, " Shall I boil it for soup, Aunty?" That's when she heard the old woman laughing, and saw that the pot was overflowing with a meaty stew. Now the woman gave her one tiny grain of rice and told her to grind it. So Blanche put in in the mortar, and used the pestle the woman gave her to grind the rice. And suddenly, the mortar was heaped high with rice grains. What a meal they ate! Blanche had never tasted the like of it, or had her fill before. And then came the entertainment. The old woman beckoned her out to the porch and what do you think they saw? "Dozens of rabbits came out of the underbrush and formed a circle in the yard. The men all had frock-tail coats, and the lady rabbits had little trail-train dresses. The rabbits did a square dance, a Virginia Reel, and even a cakewalk. The girl felt so happy, she never wanted to leave. She sat and clapped until she fell asleep, and the old woman carried her inside and put her to bed. " At dawn, Blanche awoke, and was sent to milk the cow with the curlique horns. It "brayed like a mule " but gave her the most delicious milk, and she drank a large mug of it with the coffee the old woman served her when she got back. Blanche finished her drank and got up to do the dishes. The old woman smiled at her and said, " You gotta go home now, child, but I tell you, things will be better from here on out. And since you are such a good girl, I got a present for you." And she told her that if she went out to the henhouse to gather eggs, some would call out, "Take me!" and others would call out "Don't take me!" and so Blanche must honor the eggs' wishes. The girl went out to the henhouse and there she found birds of purple, green and blue. On their nests, eggs of many kinds rested: some were just like any old ordinary eggs, some were colored silver and gold, and some glittered with gems and jewels. Those fancy eggs all called out "Don't take me!" so Blanche left them there. She did admire them though! She carried the eggs back to the old woman's hut, and bade her goodbye. She got some strange advice then: throw the eggs over her shoulder, one at a time, when she got back on the road, and she would certainly have a pleasant surprise. This Blanche did, and "all sorts of wonderful things spilled out of those eggs: now diamonds and rubies, now gold and silver coins, now pretty silk dresses and dainty satin shoes. There was even a handsome carriage that grew in a wink from the size of a matchbox- and a fine brown and white pony that sprouted from the size of a crcket to draw it." So Blanche rode home in her finery, and weren't her mother and sister surprised? Now, those two were mean through and through and they tricked Blanche into feeling they were friends, and made her tell the secrets she had seen.  And as soon as the girl was asleep, the mother "grabbed Rose and told her ' You gotta go into the woods tomorrow mornin' and find that old aunty. Then you'll get some of those talking eggs for yourse'f so's you can have fine dresses and jewels like your sister. When you get back, I'll chase Blanche off and keep her things myse'f. Then we'll go to the city and be fine ladies like we was meant to be." Of course Rose complained, and of course her mother made her go anyway.  She went on, "drag foot through the woods" and sure enough, there was the old woman. How Rose fawned and praised her, and how much she wished she could see the old woman's fine home. Well, the woman said she would bring her home for a look, on one condition: Rose must not laugh at anything she saw. Rose promised, but I'll bet you can guess how much that promise was worth. She hooted with laughter when she saw the cow with the curilique horns, and "laughed and laughed till she nearly fell down" when she saw the chickens. "Um-m-m-hum", said the old woman, and she shook her head. When Rose tried to light the fire, she only filled the house with smoke. When the got the old bone for the stew pot she said, " That's gonna make a might poor meal." And it did. The notion of grinding a single grain of rice Rose would not even entertain: she refused to touch the mortar, so there was no rice for supper. In the morning, she went grumbling out to milk the cow. Her sour words to it curdled the milk, and over bitter black coffee she hatched a plan. When the lady took her head off to brush her hair, Rose was ready. " Quick as a wink, Rose grabbed that head and said,'I'm not gonna put you back together 'til you give me presents like my sister got." And the old woman called her a wicked girl, but she had to have her body back, so she told Rose what to do. So Rose went out to gather eggs, and when the jeweled ones called out, "Don't take me!" and the plain ones called out, " Take me!" Rose snatched the diamond and gold one and said, " You think I'm fool enough to listen to you and pass up the prettiest ones? Not on your life! " and she stuffed as many as she could into her pockets. Didn't she think she was smart? She ran to the road and began tossing those eggs over her shoulder, and " out of the shells came clouds of whip snakes , toads, frogs, yellow jackets, and a big, old, gray wolf. These began to chase after her like pigs after a pumpkin". Rose ran all the way home and those critters followed her right into the house and then right out again, and many hours later, when those two unkind people returned, they "found Blanche had gone to the city to live like a grand lady - though she remained as kind and generous as always. For the rest of their lives, Rose and her mother tried to find the strange old woman's cabin and the talking eggs, but they never could find that place again. "
From The Talking Eggs, by Robert San Souci.

Notes: This shares elements of the Baba Yaga the witch folk tale from Russia. It is interesting to note that mortars and pestles figure in both stories, as does the idea of someone taking off their head. The kindly old woman by the well echoes the same character found by Nyasha, in Mufaro's Beautiful Daughters: An African Tale   [MUFAROS BEAUTIFUL DAUGHTERS] [Hardcover]. The dialect and flavor of Creole Louisiana shines through, making this a good companion to Smoky Mountain Rose: An Appalachian Cinderella (Picture Puffins), if you are doing a study of the Southern United States. Note that the helper animal here is still a bird, as manifested by the eggs. Further notes 3/3/11:  A story contained in The Classic Fairy Tales, by Iona and Peter Opie, (1974) is identified as being  called Diamonds and Toads in the first known manuscript of it, in the Pentamerone, 1634, as Les Doie Pizzele or The Two Cakes . (p.126). It was included in Charles Perrault's Conte de ma mere LOye, or Mother Goose Tales, (1695). In that version, the sisters are born of different mothers.  Perrault included the story again in hist 1729 Tales of Past Times, under the title The Fairy. Versions of this Cinderella variant exist in many different parts of the world. The Grimms gathered a tale from their native kingdom of Hesse in which the abused girl is sent out midwinter on an impossible quest to gather strawberries. This theme is echoed in Cinderella #58 The Twelve Months, from Czechoslovakia. See 3/2/11.
Montessori Connection: 6-9 Maps, North South East West 1. Look at a map of the United States. Mark where you are with a post it or another way. 2. Try to find Louisiana, the state where The Talking Eggs is set.  Which direction is Louisiana from where you are? 3. Remember that Smoky Mountain Rose is set in North Carolina. Find it on the map. What direction is it from Louisiana? 4. Did you notice that in The Talking Eggs, Rose is the mean sister but in Smoky Mountain Rose, she is the kind one? What else is the same about the stories?
9-12: Blanche and Rose
1. Did you know that Blanche is a color name in French?
2. Print out these flashcards http://www.abcteach.com/directory/languages/french/french_flash_cards/ and learn the colors.
3. Why do you think people speak French in Louisiana? Learn about the Creoles.